专业英语四级考试语法题
1. We are not on very good ____ with the people next door. A. friendship B. relations C. will D. terms 正确答案是 2. Usually newspapers ____ for people with intellectual interests. A. suit B. furnish C. regard D. cater 正确答案是 3. The overcrowded living conditions____ a heavy strain on the family. A. set B. put C. made D. pressed 正确答案是 4. The supply of apples exceeds the ____ this year. A. request B. claim C. requirement D. demand 正确答案是 5. I must take this watch to be repaired; it ____ over twenty minutes a day. A. increases B. progresses C. accelerates D. gains 正确答案是 6. If this animal had escaped from its cage it could ____ have killed or hurt several people. A. equally B. both C. well D. severely 正确答案是 7. I'm sorry we gave you such a short ____ of our visit. A. caution B. notice C. information D. preparation 正确答案是 8. That old vase will ____ an attractive lamp-holder. A. compose B. form C. make D. assemble 正确答案是 9. The World Bank has criticized the country for not giving enough financial ____ to developing countries. A. allowance B. aid C. loan D. provision 正确答案是 10. Nothing would stop me from ____ my ambition. A. reaching B. completing C. achieving D. obtaining 正确答案是 11. He showed his ____ for the TV programmer by switching it off. A. distaste B. discontent C. annoyance D. boredom 正确答案是 12. They are ____ the woods for the missing child. A. seeking B. looking C. investigating D. combing 正确答案是 专业英语四级考试词汇语法解析 be+不定式结构 表示按计划、安排即将发生的'动作。例如: There's to be an investigation. I am to have tea with Betty this afternoon. 这一结构常见于报纸和广播,用以宣布官方的计划或决定。例如: The Queen is to visit Japan next year. 二是表示命令、禁止或可能性等。例如: You are to stand here. Do you understand? Tell her she's not to be back late. 一般现在时也可表达将来时间,常见于条件状语和时间状语从句。例如: If she comes, I'll tell her all about it. Wait here till the meeting is over. It won't be long before the rain stops. 近义词辨析 begin, commence, initiate, launch, start 这组词均含有“开始”的意思。 begin 在这组词中最常用,泛指开始做某事。但口语中近年来start用得较多。 The band began to play joyful music.乐队开始演奏欢快的音乐。 commence 比begin用法正式。在宗教或其它仪式及军事用语中人们倾向用commence. The officer ordered the soldiers to commence the attack.军官命令士兵开始进攻。 initiate 指进程中的第一步,与何时停止或结束没有关系。 The government has initiated a new reform program.政府启动了新的改革方案。 launch 指开始或着手一项活动、计划等大规模或声势浩大的行动,行动前或行动中有一定的宣传鼓动。 The company will launch an advertising compaign to introduce its new product.那个公司要发起广告攻势推出自己的新产品。 Start 与stop构成反义用法,指从一特定地点出发,由静止或等待状态开始做某事。在口语中常可代替begin. They started operations at once.他们马上开始行动。
英语专业四级语法题目 求讲解
答案:B此句本身语法并无错误,前后两个句子如果是完整的句子,则中间的逗号说明这两个句子要么是并列句,要么是主从复合句。但是不管是哪一种句子,都缺少一个连词来引导这两个句子。英护专业培养目标该专业培养具有扎实的英语语言基础,丰富的英语语言文化知识,熟练的英语语言技能,较高的语言运用能力、研究能力和专业素养,思想政治素质好,具有严谨治学的学风和勇于创新的精神,能够进一步从事英语语言、文学与翻译等领域学术研究的研究型创新人才,或相关专业领域的应用复合型人才。
大学英语四级对语法的要求?
四级考试没有直接对语法考查的题型,对语法要求不是很高,但是你如果差到连句子都读不下来,划分不了句子成分,断不成句,理解不了句子含义,就有必要补一下了,因为这会影响到在阅读理解中对课文的理解;另外,对写作文也有影响。建议你多读文章,有时候可以靠语感加强对文章理解,帮助你划分句子结构。语法是语言学的一个分支,研究按确定用法来运用的"词类"、"词"的屈折变化或表示相互关系的其他手段以及词在句中的功能和关系。包含词的构词、构形的规则和组词成句的规则。语法有两个含义,一指语法结构规律本身,即语法事实;一指语法学,是探索并描写语法结构的科学,是语法学者对客观存在的语法体系的认识和说明。语法事实本身没有分歧,但由于语法学者占有的材料,观察角度,分析方法不一致,语法学体系是有分歧的。语法包括词法和句法两部分。词法主要是指词的构成,变化和分类规律。句法主要是指短语和句子等语法单位的构成和变化规则。