no和not是什么意思有什么区别?
1、词性不同,句子中所跟单词不同。no是形容词,可直接放在名词之前。但若名词前已有the, a(n),any, much, enough等词,则用副词not。2、与形容词或副词的比较级连用意思不同。用not属于一般比较结构,意为“比不上”或“不如”;用no则情况比较特殊,一般说来“no+形容词或副词比较级+than”所表示的意思是该形容词或副词的相反含义。3、系表结构的语气不同。在某些系表结构中,用not只表示一般的否定,用no则语气较强,可译为“决不是”。
not but是什么意思?
“not……but……”是一个连词词组,作“不是……而是……”解,连接两个并列的成分,表示意思上的转折。例如:She is no a doctor but an actress.他不是医生而是演员。not后接被否定的内容,but后面接被认可的事实。“not……but……”连接两个主语时,谓语动词要与紧靠它的主语在人称和数注上一致。近义词not only...but also...“not only...but also...“是并列关联连词,意为”不但.....而且......“,主要用来连接两个并列成分(如主语、谓语、表语、宾语、状语),也可用来连接两个分句,所强调的重点是后面的一个。在具体使用时要注意以下几点。 1、当这一结构连接的是两个同等成分,这个关联词的两部分应分别放在所连接的两个同等成分前面。例如: He not only speaks English fluently but also writes English well.他不但英语说得很流利,而且写得很好。(连接谓语)2、当它连接两个分句时,如果not only位于句首则not only分句要用倒装结构,but also分句不要倒装。如: Not only does he have to type out the answer on a computer, but he also gets the computer to translate it into sounds.他不仅要把答语在计算机上打了出来,而且还要让计算机把答语变成声音。
not的用法
not有不;没有;并非等意思,那么你知道not的用法吗?下面跟着我一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助! not的用法大全: not的用法1:not的基本意思是“不,没有”,通常用于否定句中,位于动词be、have/has或情态动词之后,或与之一起构成缩写形式; 如:isn't, don't, won't等。 not的用法2:在美国口语中常用ain't代替am not/are not/is not/has not/have not。 not的用法3:not后可接动词的非限定形式:动词不定式、动名词或分词。 not的用法4:在复合句中常可将not置于主语的谓语动词之前,而不放在从句中,这称之为转移否定。 not的用法5:not可用于省略结构中,代替词、词组或整个句子。在一些动词(如think, believe等)、副词(如probably等)和词组(如be afraid等)之后,可用not代替否定从句。 not的用法6:not还可否定形容词和副词,用于表示委婉的语气。 not的用法7:not与all, both, every, always等词连用时表示部分否定。 not的用法8:为了加强语气,可以把not构成的否定的状语等置于句首,并引起主谓倒装。 not的用法例句: 1. Success is not guaranteed. It is not handed to you. Success is earned. 成功无法保证,并非唾手可得。成功必须靠自己去争取。 2. Do not wait for good things to happen to you. You need to walk towards happiness. 不要等待好事降临,你要向幸福进发。 3. The happiest are not those who own all the best things, but those who can appreciate the beauty of life. 最幸福的人们并不一定什么都是最好,只是他们懂得欣赏生活的美好。 4. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.--Winston Churchill 成功不是终点,失败也并非末日,最重要的是继续前进的勇气。 5. Your attitude, not your aptitude, will determine your altitude.--Zig Ziglar 决定你人生高度的,不是你的才能,而是你的态度。 6. If you're not satisfied with the life you're living, don't just complain. Do something about it. 对于现况的不满,不能只是抱怨,要有勇气作出改变。 7. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small things that made great gatekeepers great. 伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就,而是靠注重小事和细节成功。(Tim Howard美国国家队门将) 8. Friendship means understanding, not agreement. It means forgiveness, notforgetting.It means the memories last, even if contact is lost. 友情是理解,不是妥协;是原谅,不是遗忘。即使不联系,感情依然在。 9. He did not like to be caught out on details. 他不喜欢在细节上被人抓住把柄。 10. I distinctly remember wishing I had not got involved. 我清楚地记得希望自己没有被牵扯进去。 11. Issues such as these were not really his concern. 他其实并不关心诸如此类的问题。 12. Engineers noticed that the pipes were not expanding as expected. 工程师注意到管道并没有如预期那样膨胀。 13. The criticisms will not stop people flocking to see the film. 批评的声音不会阻止人们涌到影院观看这部电影。 14. The blame for the Charleston fiasco did not lie with him. 查尔斯顿惨败错不在他。 15. "It's not one of my favourite forms of music." — "No." “这不是我喜欢的音乐形式。”——“对,这不是。”
not的用法
我们都知道not是一个否定副词,但在具体语言环境中并非一律译成"不".在此将not常见的用法做以归纳,以供大家参考.
1.not通常与be动词、助动词、情态动词连用以构成否定,常略作-n't.如果否定非谓语动词(不定式、动名词、分词),则置于非谓语动词之前.如:
They are not (aren't) here.
Did she see him?No,she didn't.
He warned me not to be late.
Not allowed to work,he got very
angry.
2.not用在动词think、suppose、believe、expect、hope、seem等,副词probably、perhaps等,及词组be afraid等后面,代替that引导的表示否定意义的从句.如:
-Will they come tomorrow?
-I suppose not.(=I suppose they will not come tomorrow.)
-Will it rain this afternoon?
-Probably not.(=Probably it will not rain.)
-May I come in?
-I'm afraid not.(=I'm afraid you can't.)
注:如果是肯定回答,则一般用so代替that引导的表示肯定意义的从句.
3.not与all、both、every、always、entirely等连用时可表示部分否定.如:
All is not gold that glitters.闪光的未必都是金子.
Every person cannot do it.并非每一个人都能做到这一点.
He is not always so kind to people.他并非总对人那么友好.
注:表示全部否定时,常用none、no、neither、never、 nowhere等,或者not与any、anything等连用也可表示全部否定,另外all、both、every等和带in-,un-,dis-等否定前缀的词连用时,也表示全部否定.如:
I know none of them.他们中我一个人也不认识.
I don't know any of them.我不认识他们中任何一个人.
All your answers are incorrect.你的答案都不对.
4.在主从复合句中,not一般根据需要对主句或从句进行否定.如:
He didn't say he would come.他没说他要来.
He said he wouldn't come.他说他不来了.
但表示看法的常用动词think、believe、suppose等后接宾语从句,或表示感觉的词语appear、seem、feel、feel like、look as if、sound like等后接从句时,这些从句如表示否定意义,一般将not放在主句中,这是英语的习惯用法.如:
I don't suppose that she will be back soon.我想她不会很快回来.
It doesn't seem that we can win.看来我们赢不了.
It doesn't look like rain.看来不会下雨.